I watched a TV programme this week about a max security prison in American designed exclusively for seriously hard core gang members of seriously hardcore US gangs. You may have seen it yourself and I might trouble myself to find a link to the program later, if I can be arsed.
I never quite got what was the idea behind syphoning off gang members from the mainstream prison system and giving them their very own incarceration unit, but it was clear that the set-up brought with it its own unique problem. Mainly that the prison seemed to have become the operational unit for hardcore US gangs rather than a place where gang structures came to whither and die. Gangery flourished amongst all that concrete and barbed wire.
Seemed to me that this was because elementary mistakes were being made in how the prison operated, but that with only a few nominal tweaks the US gang culture in American could be cut down and finished off forever.
First off, the Head of the Gangs (sorry, not sure of their official title) were still able to command their troops both in and outside the prison, despite the fact that they were kept in single cells 24 hours a day, because they found devious ways to communicate their desires. But it didn't seem that difficult to stamp out their cheeky efforts to command distant rapes and murders.
For instance, the first way they sneakily communicated was by passing messages written on a bit of paper from cell to cell using paper dangled on thread pulled from their underwear. Now, imagine this; fifteen single cells arranged in three rows of five. Something like the maximum security prisoner version of Celebrity Squares. Now imagine bits of paper being dangled out of the cells on pant thread and figure how easy that would be to spot. Clearly, all that would be needed to sort that funny business out would be for someone to be on guard to watch the front of the cells all the time. See what I mean? Easy.
The second way they communicated was by getting themselves sent to solitary confinement and talking down the building's pipes to the other person in the other isolation unit. Seriously. I am not making this up. The guards would go up onto the roof to have a listen in at what the prisoners were chatting about down the pipes, which could obviously be quite useful, but it's not really in keeping with the spirit of 'solitary confinement' though is it? And what a mistake for the prison architect to make! I mean, if I were a prison architect here would be my priorities:
1) Walls so that people couldn't walk out.
2) Impervious floors that people couldn't dig their way through.
3) Sewers too small for people to crawl through.
4) Pipes arranged so that communicating through them is not possible.
I would suggest that a better way for the guards to earwig on private conversations rather than scrambling about on the roof, would be to secretly bug the cells. Simple.
Also simple would be not letting the inmates have paper and pens so that they can't write their coded messages in innocent letters which then get posted to the outside world. I'd give them a choice of standard paragraphs on a sort of 'letter menu' so they couldn't build code into what they were saying and I'd change the menu every week so that they couldn't devise a code out of that either. They could tell the prison guard a choice of A B or C for the opening paragraph, and continue on through an extensive range of ABC paragraph choices that covered all aspects of prison life. I mean, how extensive would that be, actually? They are in a single cell in a prison building, after all. I'm guessing that trips to the theatre and drinks down the pub are kept to a minimum.
And if messages did somehow manage to get to the troops in the other section of the prison where bog-standard hardcore gang member were kept, there seemed an easy way of not letting that be such a big deal anyway.
For instance, all the gang members were allowed out together in the really quite massive yard for their breaks. So the McDonalds hung out by the bench, and the Red Sox hung out by the exercise equipment, and the Coca Colas hung out up the corner (I made those names up, by the way). This was the dangerous time when a Red Sox might try and carry out his order to kill a Coca Cola. So, my idea, don't let the gang member out into the yard at the same time. Let them excercie in their little cliques at different times of the day and there will be no bitch-slapping going on. Simple.
Although, perhaps there was an idea behind allowing them to attack each other, because seriously, anyone dumb enough to try and commit murder in full view of surveillance cameras, armed guards and snipers in watchtowers probably needs to be taken out of the gene pool anyway.
And 'gene pool gone wrong' is pretty much what springs to mind when looking down on this sad pool of prison life. Men obsessed with creating weapons out of innocent bits of kitchenware and wrapping them in cellophane and paper so that they can be hidden up their arse and used to kill someone after which they can get shot in the head by a sniper. Not much of a lifestyle choice, really.
The film also showed us two inmates who had renounced their gangs and had consequently been allowed to spill out into a nicer part of the prison, where they were seen sitting at a table together good humourdely, looking as if they thought they had stumbled across Elysium. They and their families were marked people however and a lifetime of looking-over-the-shoulder paranoia was ahead for all of them. Still, I expect that in exchange for turning informant on their gangs, the authorities grant them some protection. Although it might be hard for the guy who was tattooed from head to foot, including all over his face, to assume a new identity. And that 'NAZI' tattoo across his belly would have to be covered up at the swimming baths.